


In short, the poppy flower is associated with various events, themes, and areas of life, some of which are as diverse as to seem conflicting. Perhaps the most iconic example is the poppy field scene in The Wizard of Oz (1939), where Dorothy and her friends find themselves drawn to a magical poppy field that sends them into a deep sleep. The symbolic association of the poppy with imagination, dreams, and magic can be seen in many areas of popular culture.

The poppy’s opiates are also commonly used for sedation and sleep, so the poppy is associated with vivid dreams. This is probably due to the fact that the opiates contained within the poppy flower can produce hallucinations when consumed in large quantities. Imagination and Mysticism Pinįinally, there is also a strong cross-cultural association of the poppy with imagination, mysticism, and magic. Pink poppies, in particular, tend to be seen as a symbol of success, prosperity, abundance, and luxury. The image of a vibrant poppy field spanning as far as the eye can see certainly conjures up feelings of prosperity and abundance. It is likely that the poppy has gained these associations because of its bright colors and tendency to grow in large quantities over vast areas such as fields. In these cultures, the poppy is most likely to be viewed as a symbol of success or even luxury. However, in Eastern countries, the associations of the poppy are very different. In the Western world, the poppy is primarily associated with the themes that we have discussed above: death, war, and peace. Thus, since 1933, the white poppy has been introduced as a symbol of peace around Remembrance Day in an effort to centralize hope for peace in the future in addition to mourning for the dead. The white poppy became a promise that the horrors of the First World War should never be repeated. As early as 1933, the year before the Peace Pledge Union was officially founded, people began wearing white poppies to foreground the need for commitment to peace in the future. The color white has always been associated with peace. While many people instinctively associate the red poppy with peace as well as death because hope for a peaceful future seems a natural response to the destruction of war, the reinforcement of the poppy’s symbolism of peace has gained traction in recent years. Peace and Hope PinĪlthough the poppy is closely tied to themes of death and war, on the other side of the coin, it is also associated with peace and hope. The poppy flower has inspired several pieces of art related to the First World War, including the famous poem, In Flanders Fields, by John McCrae (1915). Of course, the common blood-red coloring of the flower (although white, pink, and blue poppies also exist) helps to reinforce this association. It was very common to find poppies on the western front during the First World War, and this is part of the reason why this flower is so closely associated with war and the casualties of war. Poppies are typically worn around Remembrance Day as a way of honoring the dead of World War I. The most common symbolic association of the poppy is not a cheerful one, but it has come to the foreground of the plant’s symbolic meaning for good reason. In fact, it can be highly toxic and even lethal. With that being said, we should stress that the poppy is not suitable for consumption in its raw or unprepared form. While these substances can, of course, be harmful when consumed outside of medicinal applications, they are also effective pain relief agents and can induce sleep while settling the nerves. Poppies contain many opiates, including codeine, morphine, and thebaine. The theory that the word ‘poppy’ may initially derive from the Latin for ‘to eat’ makes perfect sense because of the medicinal effects of consuming parts of the poppy flower – particularly its milk. The word ‘poppy’ comes from the Old English word ‘popig.’ This Old English word is thought to be derived from the Latin word ‘papaver.’ There has been some speculation amongst linguistic scholars that the intended root of ‘papaver’ is ‘pappe,’ which means ‘to eat.’
